The MSI Z170A Gaming M7 Review: The Step Up to Skylake
by Ian Cutress on September 21, 2015 12:30 PM EST- Posted in
- Motherboards
- Gaming
- MSI
- Skylake
- Z170
Board Features
MSI Z170A Gaming M7 | |
Warranty Period | 3 Years |
Product Page | Link |
Price | Amazon US |
Size | ATX |
CPU Interface | LGA1151 |
Chipset | Intel Z170 |
Memory Slots (DDR4) | Four non-ECC DDR4 Up to 64GB Dual Channel, Up to 3600 MHz |
Memory Slots (DDR3L) | None |
Video Outputs | 2x HDMI (4096x2160@24, 1600p60) DisplayPort (4K60, 1600p60) |
Network Connectivity | Killer E2400 |
Onboard Audio | Realtek ALC1150 |
PCIe Slots for Graphics (from CPU) | 2 x PCIe 3.0 (x16, x8/x8) |
PCIe Slots for Other (from PCH) | 1 x PCIe 3.0 x4/x2 4 x PCIe 3.0 x1 |
Onboard SATA | Six, RAID 0/1/5/10 |
Onboard SATA Express | Two |
Onboard M.2 | 2x PCIe 3.0 x4 or SATA, RAID 0/1, NVMe Support |
Onboard U.2 | None |
USB 3.1 | 1 x Type-A 1 x Type-C ASMedia ASM1142 Controller |
USB 3.0 | 2 x Rear Panel 4 via headers |
USB 2.0 | 3 x Rear Panel 4 via headers |
Power Connectors | 1 x 24-pin ATX 1 x 8-pin CPU |
Fan Headers | 2 x CPU (4-pin) 3 x CHA/SYS (4-pin) |
IO Panel | 1 x Combination PS/2 3 x USB 2.0 (Hotkey/BIOS Flashback) 2 x USB 3.0 1 x USB 3.1 Type-A 1 x USB 3.1 Type-C 1 x Network RJ-45 2 x HDMI DisplayPort Audio Jacks Clear CMOS Button |
Other Features | Power/Reset Buttons TPM Header Two-Digit Debug Display Game BOOST Dial Slow Mode Switch Front Panel Header Front Audio Header |
The struggle between Killer and Intel as the network controller of choice is starting to drag on. This is the new variant of the Killer NIC, the E2400 claims to have better UDP performance for gaming than before, and along with its network prioritization software is often cited as a cheaper bundle than the Intel NIC on its own. But many users prefer Intel for overall performance, reliability and option set. Ultimately most people choosing this board are not going to notice much difference between the two, unless they end up with a specific issue with it, or they have a particular need for one over the other.
Because the board uses an x8/x8 configuration with an x4 from the chipset, rather than x8/x4/x4 from the CPU directly, two-way SLI should work at all times with two identical NVIDIA cards capable of doing so and even with a card in the third slot. I would expect most motherboard manufacturers to do this, although from our big motherboard preview it is clear that some are not. So a plus one for MSI here.
In The Box
We get the following:
Driver Disk
Rear IO Shield
Manual
Four SATA Cables
One Flexi SLI bridge
M-Connectors
MSI Door Hanger
MSI Badge
XSplit License
To what extent should a gaming product have gaming paraphernalia in it? The M7 has a door hanger (which seems aimed at a particular age bracket still in education), an MSI badge (which was pilfered by my intern during testing for the back of his smartphone), and a short term XSplit license for game broadcasting. Non gamers will find the contents rather dull for $230 - other motherboards in this price range will also bundle in a USB 3.1 front panel, so there is that to consider.
Visual Inspection
MSI deserves some credit when it comes to actually looking at the Z170A Gaming M7 – taking it out of its box and there is a sense of polish to the product in the way it looks. The shade of red used fits in well with the black on the PCB that matches the black on the PCIe slots, SATA ports and other heatsinks. The decals are of high quality, and the pseudo-traces in red from the CPU to the DRAM make it feel a little futuristic.
On the top down view, it is clear that the socket area does not have the brash white of the Intel recommended distance motif around it, so as not to remove the aesthetic. Around the socket itself, there are four of the five fan headers within easy access – two 4-pin CPU headers to the top and right, one 4-pin SYS just above the PCIe 3.0 x1 slot and a 4-pin SYS above the 24-pin ATX power connector. The final 4-pin SYS header is at the bottom of the board.
Part of the cost of the board will have gone towards the power delivery here – as Skylake moves the voltage regulation from the CPU back onto the motherboard, there is more scope to customize the power delivery that feeds into the processor. Technically the CPU can run on as little as four power phases (or three for the daring), but there will be a number of 8-12 or 16+ in the product stacks. Here MSI uses a 12 phase design with their Titanium capacitors, for example.
Down the right hand side is a HotKey switch, used for resetting MSI’s HotKey functionality. Below the power connector is a USB 3.0 header with red inside, indicating its fast charging capabilities. Below this is another USB 3.0 header but at the same angle as the SATA ports as to not interfere with a PCIe card that might be installed. The SATA ports are split between a block of two and a block of four, with that four part of the two SATA Express ports but can also be used purely as just SATA ports.
Along the bottom are the power and reset buttons, along with the Game BOOST dial. As noted in the overclocking section, this dial goes up to 11. Beside this there is a slow mode switch, the BIOS Flashback button, two USB 2.0 headers, the front panel header, a fan header, the TPM header and the two digit debug display. So it is interesting that the front panel header is so far along the bottom of the board – in most cases, it is better to find it closer to the SATA ports.
The PCIe slots for GPUs are clearly marked with their protective shielding. The purpose behind this shielding is to increase the rigidity of the plastic PCIe connector. According to the motherboard companies who deal with returns, the PCIe connectors can be bent when large video cards are subject to excess forces (imagine shipping a PC with the cards installed). The shielding is designed to help that in some respects as some graphics cards move close to (and beyond) the 1kg mark, especially if large copper water cooling plates are attached. It amounts to a fix for a ‘minor’ issue, though it would be interesting to see actual force diagrams and videos relating to how this protection works, given that it is fixed only to several small points on the PCB.
On the left hand side of the board is the audio solution, an upgraded Realtek ALC1150 audio package that we commonly see on motherboards around this price point. This means an electromagnetic interference shield, filter caps and PCB separation between digital and analog signals. For MSI it also involves enhanced corrosion protection of the rear IO audio ports. Near to the audio codec shield is a shield covering the gaming network controller, the Killer E2400. It surprises me that this controller has a shield, when in previous generations of the Killer NIC one is not needed. Quite apart from which, I’m unsure as to what benefits a shielded NIC would have, and we would have to see if it is similar to other motherboards indicating an issue with the NIC or if this is just an MSI design choice.
The rear panel for the Gaming M7 consists of a combination PS/2 port, two USB 2.0 ports beneath this, a ClearCMOS button, a third USB 2.0 port but is at right angles and used for MSI’s overclocking/monitoring software to a smartphone/tablet app, DisplayPort, dual HDMI 1.4b, the Killer network port, two USB 3.0 at 5 Gbps (in red), a USB 3.1-A at 10 Gbps and a USB 3.1-C at 10 Gbps. Finally we have the audio ports.
Test Setup
Test Setup | |
Processor | Intel Core i7-6700K (ES, Retail Stepping), 91W, $350 4 Cores, 8 Threads, 4.0 GHz (4.2 GHz Turbo) |
Motherboards | MSI Z170A Gaming M7 |
Cooling | Cooler Master Nepton 140XL |
Power Supply | OCZ 1250W Gold ZX Series Corsair AX1200i Platinum PSU |
Memory | Corsair DDR4-2133 C15 2x8 GB 1.2V or G.Skill Ripjaws 4 DDR4-2133 C15 2x8 GB 1.2V |
Memory Settings | JEDEC @ 2133 |
Video Cards | ASUS GTX 980 Strix 4GB MSI GTX 770 Lightning 2GB (1150/1202 Boost) ASUS R7 240 2GB |
Hard Drive | Crucial MX200 1TB |
Optical Drive | LG GH22NS50 |
Case | Open Test Bed |
Operating System | Windows 7 64-bit SP1 |
Readers of our motherboard review section will have noted the trend in modern motherboards to implement a form of MultiCore Enhancement / Acceleration / Turbo (read our report here) on their motherboards. This does several things, including better benchmark results at stock settings (not entirely needed if overclocking is an end-user goal) at the expense of heat and temperature. It also gives in essence an automatic overclock which may be against what the user wants. Our testing methodology is ‘out-of-the-box’, with the latest public BIOS installed and XMP enabled, and thus subject to the whims of this feature. It is ultimately up to the motherboard manufacturer to take this risk – and manufacturers taking risks in the setup is something they do on every product (think C-state settings, USB priority, DPC Latency / monitoring priority, overriding memory sub-timings at JEDEC). Processor speed change is part of that risk, and ultimately if no overclocking is planned, some motherboards will affect how fast that shiny new processor goes and can be an important factor in the system build.
For reference, the MSI Z170A Gaming M7, on our testing BIOS v142, MCT was enabled by default. Also, the FCLK 10x ratio was not present in the BIOS tested at the time of testing.
Many thanks to...
We must thank the following companies for kindly providing hardware for our test bed:
Thank you to AMD for providing us with the R9 290X 4GB GPUs.
Thank you to ASUS for providing us with GTX 980 Strix GPUs and the R7 240 DDR3 GPU.
Thank you to ASRock and ASUS for providing us with some IO testing kit.
Thank you to Cooler Master for providing us with Nepton 140XL CLCs.
Thank you to Corsair for providing us with an AX1200i PSU.
Thank you to Crucial for providing us with MX200 SSDs.
Thank you to G.Skill and Corsair for providing us with memory.
Thank you to MSI for providing us with the GTX 770 Lightning GPUs.
Thank you to OCZ for providing us with PSUs.
Thank you to Rosewill for providing us with PSUs and RK-9100 keyboards.
56 Comments
View All Comments
Morawka - Monday, September 21, 2015 - link
The chipset has been upgraded to pci express 3.0 with 20 lanes. the cpu still has it's own dedicated 16x link separate from the 20 lanes to the chipset. the cpu's latency is greatly reduced vs chipset, so that's why graphics cards use it.all the new M.2 drives use the chipset bandwidth now at x4 PCI E 3.0, leaving 16X for more M.2's, Sata, USB, Etc..
DanNeely - Monday, September 21, 2015 - link
You have 16 3.0 lanes on the CPU and up to 20 3.0 lanes on the south bridge. Up to is a very important qualifier; most boards will have significantly fewer available. What the SB has is 26 high speed IO ports that can be used for a sata 3 port, a USB3 port, a PCIe 3.0 lane, or be bundled together for an sata express or m.2 SSD controller. Take all 6 sata ports, all 10 USB3 ports from the chipset and you've only got 10 lanes left for SSD connections or PCIe slots. The maximum configuration for SB lanes is PCIe x4; because the SB itself only has a 4 lane equivalent uplink to the CPU.K_Space - Tuesday, September 22, 2015 - link
Thanks @Morawka and @DanNeely,Am I right in thinking that in this case, if Cross Fire is consuming the 16x lanes from the CPU, then the SSD can get it's x4 PCI-E 3.0 lanes from the PCH (assuming sufficent free lanes which this should have)?
DanNeely - Tuesday, September 22, 2015 - link
yes.K_Space - Tuesday, September 22, 2015 - link
Much obliged.Gigaplex - Tuesday, September 22, 2015 - link
Latency isn't the issue, it's bandwidth. In theory you can use the extra lanes as you describe, but only if the motherboard wires up the lanes correctly. Check the motherboard manual for supported configurations.paulhaswood - Monday, September 21, 2015 - link
Awesome review! Im excited to see more lga1151 motherboard reviews and please please please do a lag 1151 mini itx motherboard review!krbrownin - Tuesday, September 22, 2015 - link
Great timing! I just ordered this board two days ago (and lucked out getting a i7 6700k). I can't wait now to start my build and try it out.I wonder why MSI removed Sound Blaster Cinema and went with this Nahimic audio software? Also I found the Killer Network worked fine if you removed the Qualcomm Suite (that automatically installs with Killer), and installed the plain Killer NIC drivers. I've been using it over a year now that way with not a single prob. Always had good luck with MSI products, so here's hoping that streak continues. It's a good looking board too.
JinzoBlazer - Tuesday, September 22, 2015 - link
Ian, slightly off topic. According to MSI's website the H170-M3 supports unbuffered ECC memory. Is this an error on MSI's part? Any indication if:* This board supports ECC / certain Z170A boards could support ECC with a Xeon (or whatever other CPUs in ARK are listed as having ECC support)?
* H170-M3 just has some extra traces that the Z170-M7 does not? Is there any dependence on chipset for ECC support with an on die "northbridge"?
http://www.msi.com/product/mb/H170-GAMING-M3.html#...
PitneFor - Tuesday, September 22, 2015 - link
people still buy this expensive crap? overclocking? what a huge was of time and money. this article is for the 1% . no one cares anymore about high end "gaming" crap. No one cares about 4k. It's all hype for the industry. you want to stare at tiny icons, text you cant read, and horrible fps so badly ?! and you want to PAY other people money to do this. blows my mind